While reading chapter 10 in the
text, I found the section titled “Differentiated Instruction and Universal
Design for Learning” to be interesting. At my previous job, I was a substitute
teacher in a kindergarten classroom for about six weeks. During my time there I
noticed that even in such a low grade level, the lessons provided to me and the
process in which I was supposed to teach them were not accommodating all of my
students. I find it very important for a teacher to be aware of this issue and
to be well equipped with lessons to provide to accommodate every student and
their individual learning styles. It is a teacher’s job to present the lesson
and make sure each student has a basic understanding before beginning. Then
he/she must allow the students to explore the subject more on their own or in
small groups by providing them different routes to take to do so. The text
states that “Differentiating activities is also a way to increase minds-on
learning, because it engages students’ curiosity and creative thinking and
transitions them from sitting and taking notes to more fully participating in
class activities” (Maloy, 250).
Another section of the reading I
found to be important was the “Tech Tool 10.1” article titled “Interactive
Whiteboards” (Maloy, 251). In the job that I mentioned above, I got my first
experience with using an interactive whiteboard. Although there was no way I
could’ve learned all I needed to know about it in the short time I was there, I
used my interactive whiteboard every day and it helped in so many lessons.
Especially in kindergarten, students love to be engaged through interaction in
the lesson at hand. The interactive whiteboard allowed me to display lessons at
the front of the class and include each student in participation. For example,
as a class we would play interactive games, listen to interactive stories, and
I could call students up one by one to practice tracing letters or numbers on
their own. The students loved the fact that they were able to use something
that was the teacher’s. I know in higher grade levels, the interactive
whiteboards are also very useful. I am hoping to eventually learn more about
them so that I can implement them into my lessons in the future.
One more thing I would like to
explore more from the text is the section on “Assistive Technology to Reach
Diverse Learners” (Maloy, 259). It is very clear from the beginning of school
that all of your students are different. Each one comes from a different home
and family where they are taught and treated differently. You may also have
students with disabilities that are unable to grasp lessons in the same way
students without disabilities would. “Assistive technologies apply the concept
of technological convergence to the ways that information technologies enable
teachers to differentiate instruction and pursue universal design” (Maloy,
259). With technology constantly changing, more and more helpful things are
being produced to assist students so that no child “falls through the cracks”.
With all the available resources, no student, even with disabilities, should be
left behind.
(The examples and information used in this mind map are not my own. Retrieved from http://sussex.de.schoolwebpages.com/education/projects/projects.php?sectionid=396)
Sources:
Maloy, R., O’Loughlin, R., Edwards, S., & Woolf, B. (2013). Transforming Learning with New Technologies. 2nd Edition. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
Great mind map using Bubblus - these tools, whether digital or analog, are truly important ones for organizing and manipulating thoughts for understanding content. Seeing connections and creating oneself also offer a chance for more meaning.
ReplyDeleteDifferentiating lessons can be a bit challenging at first, but once you know your students' needs and have experience with both your content and instruction, it can become much more natural. Hopefully, adding in technology enhancements will also allow for more ease and fortunately, the student will benefit greatly! :)